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hash(1)
NAME
  hash - Remembers or reports utility locations

SYNOPSIS
  hash [utility]

  hash -r

STANDARDS
  Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards
  as follows:

  hash:	 XCU5.0

  Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about
  industry standards and associated tags.

OPTIONS
  -r  Forgets all previously remembered utility locations.

OPERANDS
  utility
      The name of a utility to be searched for and added to the list of
      remembered locations.  If utility contains one or more slashes, the
      results are unspecified.

DESCRIPTION
  The hash utility affects the way the current shell environment remembers
  the locations of utilities found. Depending on the arguments specified, it
  adds utility locations to its list of remembered locations or it purges the
  contents of the list.

  When no arguments are specified, hash reports on the contents of the list.
  This list consists of those utilities named in previous hash invocations
  that have been invoked, and those invoked and found through the normal
  command search process.  This list includes the path name of each utility
  in the list of remembered locations for the current shell environment.

NOTES
   1.  The use of hash with utility names is unnecessary for most
       applications, but may provide a performance improvement.

   2.  The effects of hash -r can also be achieved by resetting the value of
       PATH.

RESTRICTIONS
   1.  If hash is called in a separate utility execution environment, such as
       one of the following it will not affect the command search process of
       the caller's environment.
	    nohup hash -r
	    find . -type f | xargs hash

   2.  Utilities provided as built-ins to the shell are not reported by hash.

EXIT STATUS
  The following exit values are returned:

  0   Successful completion.

  >0  An error occurred.

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
  The following environment variables affect the execution of hash:

  LANG
      Provides a default value for the internationalization variables that
      are unset or null. If LANG is unset or null, the corresponding value
      from the default locale is used.	If any of the internationalization
      variables contains an invalid setting, the utility behaves as if none
      of the variables had been defined.

  LC_ALL
      If set to a non-empty string value, overrides the values of all the
      other internationalization variables.

  LC_CTYPE
      Determines the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of
      text data as characters (for example, single-byte as opposed to
      multibyte characters in arguments).

  LC_MESSAGES
      Determines the locale that should be used to affect the format and
      contents of diagnostic messages written to standard error.

  NLSPATH
      Determines the location of message catalogues for the processing of
      LC_MESSAGES.

  PATH
      Determines the location of name.

SEE ALSO
  Commands:  command(1), type(1)

  Standards:  standards(5)

Index for Section 1

Alphabetical listing for H

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