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pathchk(1)
NAME
pathchk - Checks path names
SYNOPSIS
pathchk [-p] pathname...
STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards
as follows:
pathchk: XCU5.0
Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about
industry standards and associated tags.
OPTIONS
-p Performs path name checks based on POSIX portability standards. An
error message is sent if any of the following conditions are true:
· The byte length of the full path name is longer than allowed by
POSIX standards ({_POSIX_PATH_MAX}).
· The byte length of a component is longer than allowed by POSIX
standards ({_POSIX_NAME_MAX}).
· A character in any component is not in the portable file name
character set.
OPERANDS
pathname
The path name to be checked.
DESCRIPTION
The pathchk command checks that one or more path names are valid (that is,
they can be used to access or create a file without causing syntax errors)
and portable (that is, no file name truncation will result).
By default, the pathchk command checks each component of each path name
specified by the pathname argument based on the underlying file system. If
the -p option is not specified, pathchk sends an error message if any of
the following conditions are true:
· The byte length of the full path name is longer than allowed by the
system ({PATH_MAX} bytes).
· The byte length of a component is longer than allowed by the system
({NAME_MAX} bytes).
· Search permission is not allowed for a component.
· A character in any component is not valid in its containing directory.
It is not considered an error if one or more components of a path name do
not exist, as long as a file matching the path name specified by the
pathname argument could be created without violating any of the preceding
criteria.
EXAMPLES
1. To check the validity and portability of the /u/bob/work/tempfiles
path name, enter:
pathchk /u/bob/work/tempfiles
2. To check the validity and portability of the /u/bob/temp path name for
POSIX standards, enter:
pathchk -p /u/bob/temp
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
The following environment variables affect the execution of pathchk:
LANG
Provides a default value for the internationalization variables that
are unset or null. If LANG is unset or null, the corresponding value
from the default locale is used. If any of the internationalization
variables contain an invalid setting, the utility behaves as if none of
the variables had been defined.
LC_ALL
If set to a non-empty string value, overrides the values of all the
other internationalization variables.
LC_CTYPE
Determines the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of
text data as characters (for example, single-byte as opposed to
multibyte characters in arguments).
LC_MESSAGES
Determines the locale for the format and contents of diagnostic
messages written to standard error.
NLSPATH
Determines the location of message catalogues for the processing of
LC_MESSAGES.
FILES
/usr/include/limits.h
System maximum values
EXIT STATUS
The pathchk command returns the following exit values:
0 All path name operands passed the checks.
>0 An error occurred.
SEE ALSO
Commands: test(1)
Files: limits(4)
Standards: standards(5)
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