How to Map Root Using Microsoft Dfs (178631)


The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional
  • Microsoft Windows NT Workstation 4.0
  • Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0
This article was previously published under Q178631

SUMMARY

The Microsoft Distributed File System (Dfs) can be used to simulate NetWare's MAP ROOT utility, allowing users to map a drive letter to a directory that is not itself shared. This is especially useful for mapping to users' home directories without creating individual shares.

Here is an example:

  1. Create a folder called Homedirs on the server.
  2. Create user folders beneath Homedirs.
  3. Install Microsoft Dfs and set Homedirs as the root for the Dfs. Consult the Readme.doc for detailed instructions for setting up the Dfs.
  4. Restart.
Users will now be able to map a map directly to any folder within the Dfs. For example, if a folder named User1 has been created beneath Homedirs, the following command is valid:

net use u: \\DFSServer\Homedirs\User1

Drive U will be mapped to User1, even though Homedirs is the share point. This format is also acceptable when mapping drives from within Explorer.

MORE INFORMATION

The above method requires that Windows NT 4.0 and Service Pack 3 or later be installed on both the server and the workstation.

For additional information, see the following article or articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

172330 Dfs Home Directory Prevents Other Dfs Connections

Microsoft Dfs can be downloaded from the following Microsoft Web site:

http://www.microsoft.com/ntserver/nts/downloads/winfeatures/NTSDistrFile/default.asp

Modification Type:MajorLast Reviewed:5/20/2003
Keywords:kbinfo KB178631
©2002 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.