PRB: Passing Arrays by Reference to OLE Objects Not Supported (171438)



The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows 3.0
  • Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows 3.0b
  • Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows 5.0
  • Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows 5.0a
  • Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Macintosh 3.0b

This article was previously published under Q171438

SYMPTOMS

Microsoft Visual FoxPro does not support passing arrays by reference to OLE objects.

STATUS

This behavior is by design.

MORE INFORMATION

Steps to Reproduce Behavior

  1. Place the following code in a program file and add the program file to a project named OLETest. Compile the project into an OLE DLL or EXE named OLETest.
          DEFINE CLASS ARRAYTEST AS CUSTOM OLEPUBLIC
          NAME = "arraytest"
    
          PROCEDURE DOIT
             PARAMETER MYARRAY
             EXTERNAL ARRAY MYARRAY
             INSERT INTO foot (ONE,TWO,THREE,FOUR) VALUES ;
                (MYARRAY[1],MYARRAY[2],MYARRAY[3],MYARRAY[4])
             MYARRAY [1] = "100"
             MYARRAY [2] = "200"
             MYARRAY [3] = "300"
             MYARRAY [4] = "400"
    
             USE CURDIR() + "foot.dbf"
             INSERT INTO foot (ONE,TWO,THREE,FOUR) VALUES ;
                (MYARRAY[1],MYARRAY[2],MYARRAY[3],MYARRAY[4])
          ENDPROC
    
          PROCEDURE INIT
             SET UDFPARMS TO REFERENCE
             CREATE TABLE foot ;
                (ONE C(10),TWO C(10), THREE C(10), FOUR C(10))
          ENDPROC
    
          ENDDEFINE
    					
  2. After the OLE file is compiled, run the following code:
          CLEAR
          CLEAR ALL
          DIMENSION MYARRAY[4]
          MYARRAY(1) = "1"
          MYARRAY(2) = "2"
          MYARRAY(3) = "3"
          MYARRAY(4) = "4"
          OX = CREATEOBJECT("OLEtest.arraytest")
          OX.DOIT(@MYARRAY)
          ?OX.Name
          ?"MyArray from Calling Program"
          DISPLAY MEMORY LIKE MYARRAY
          RELEASE OX
          RELEASE MYARRAY
          USE foot
          BROWSE NOWAIT
    					
  3. Notice the first record of table "foot" contains the values placed in the array by the calling program. The second record contains the values PROCEDURE DOIT placed in the array. The DISPLAY MEMORY LIKE MYARRAY command, however, contains the original values of the array. Even though it appears that we are passing the array by reference to the OLE object, Microsoft Visual FoxPro is passing it by value.

Modification Type:MajorLast Reviewed:5/12/2003
Keywords:kbcode kbprb KB171438