PRB: QueryDef dbFailOnError Doesn't Rollback on Failure (168209)



The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft Visual Basic Professional Edition for Windows 5.0
  • Microsoft Visual Basic Professional Edition for Windows 6.0
  • Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition for Windows 5.0
  • Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition for Windows 6.0

This article was previously published under Q168209

SYMPTOMS

Changes made to the database are not rolled back when an Execute operation fails, even when using the dbFailOnError option. The dbFailonError, when used with the Execute method, would roll back any updates if an error occurred. With the QueryDef.Execute method, this is no longer true.

CAUSE

Because using the Execute method with dbFailOnError does not do an implicit transaction, changes made to a database will not be rolled back when it encounters an error.

RESOLUTION

The fastest way to do a bulk query is with an implicit transaction rather than explicitly calling BeginTrans/CommitTrans.

STATUS

This behavior is by design.

MORE INFORMATION

In previous releases of Data Access Objects (DAO), if you executed SQL statements they were internally treated as transactions. If you executed a statement with the dbFailOnError flag on and the query failed, the operation was rolled back. For performance reasons, an SQL statement is no longer treated as a transaction. Therefore, if an SQL query fails in Microsoft Access, an incomplete operation may occur. If you think an error may occur, you should explicitly use the statement within a transaction by using the BeginTrans method and the CommitTrans method. However, note that explicit transactions may slow query performance.

Modification Type:MajorLast Reviewed:2/11/2003
Keywords:kbprb KB168209